The Nobel Prize

eggmaceggmac Join Date: 2003-03-03 Member: 14246Members
<div class="IPBDescription">Noble or completely biased?</div> Every year the Nobel prize is awarded to people who are said to have made revolutionary discoveries or progress in medicine, literature, physics, chemistry, peace and economics.
It is maybe one of the most respected international prizes.

Still, there have been a lot of questionable decisions of the Nobel Prize committee.
Look, for example, on the case of Lise Meitner. She has made significant contributions to the discovery of Uranium-fission together with Otto Hahn and she was the one to explain the proccess in an adequate way. Yet, Hahn and Fritz Strassman were awarded (for that particuliar work) but she wasn't. Clearly a wrong decision...
Another example is the awarding of Boris Pasternak. He was a Soviet dissident writer and gained popularity (in the West) with to his book "Dr. Zhivago". I have read this book and in my view there is absolutely nothing special about it. There have been a lot of other Soviet writers who were much better, yet they were not awarded as they weren't dissidents. Many critics also disliked Pasternak's work. So was the Nobel prize only a political instrument during the Cold War?
Furthermore, the case of Henry Kissinger is very striking. Maybe it was fools day when they awarded him the Nobel Prize for peace or maybe they were just pouring scorn on world politics. He was responsible for the US attacks at Cambodia thus for the widening of the Vietnam war and hundreds of millions of civilian casualties. He was responsible for the assassination of the Chilenian general Schneider and thus helped dictator Pinochet to become dictator. He gave the permission for Indonesia to attack East-Timour.
Yet, he was awarded with the Nobel Prize for Peace.

So, do you think the Nobel prize is a respectable award or is its value far too exaggerated?

Comments

  • Nemesis_ZeroNemesis_Zero Old European Join Date: 2002-01-25 Member: 75Members, Retired Developer, NS1 Playtester, Constellation
    edited April 2003
    A historican, no matter on which subject, will at least wait for ten years until making a judgement about a certain person, event, or descision, because only then, the implications of an action have become obvious enough to take a sufficiently big amount into account.
    The Nobel commitee tries regularly to decide about the significance of things that didn't even happen <i>ten months</i> ago. No matter how big the effort, it's bound to fail from time to time.
  • eggmaceggmac Join Date: 2003-03-03 Member: 14246Members
    edited April 2003
    In reference to the examples stated above:
    Otto Hahn was awarded in 1946, 8 years after the discovery of fission.
    You can judge a book immediately after you've you read it, there is no need to wait for several years.
    And you can't tell me that the Nobel committee didn't know about the Vietnam war...
  • ImmacolataImmacolata Join Date: 2002-11-01 Member: 2140Members, NS1 Playtester, Contributor
    the nobel prize is awarded by a comittee. I don't think anyone ever thought of them as "unbiased". How can they be? I am not even certain they claim to be. The nobel prize is a moral project, and morals are no better than the humans that holds those morals. And as Nem appropriately points out: they can only make decisions on basis of what they know...
  • MonsieurEvilMonsieurEvil Join Date: 2002-01-22 Member: 4Members, Retired Developer, NS1 Playtester, Contributor
    <span style='font-size:14pt;line-height:100%'><b>Damn, I am agreeing with eggmac!!!</b> </span>

    I happen to think that the Nobel Prize is often given out in error. Jimmy Carter recently got a peace prize, for a lot of very good (recent) works.

    He also abandoned hundreds of Americans to be tortured in Tehran for 444 days and did nothing about it except kill a few Marines in a ridiculously undermanned rescue operation. That single incident of paralyzed mishandling is why for the next 20 years terrorists have felt that attacking america is safe and easy. Well, except for the Libyans, where the response to their downing of the Locharbee Scotland 747 resulted in their bombing by F-111's. Have you heard from the Libyans since 1986? Me neither. Carter's mishandling of the US economy is perhaps the main contributor to the loss of most US jobs overseas, and was certainly the worst recessive economy since the great depression. He also stood by and let the Soviets invade Afghanistan (giving us pretty much most of our modern terrorist attacks on a plate - without the Russians, there would have very arguably been no Taliban).

    He was perhaps the worst president in 100 years of the US government, and all those factors listed above cannot really be undone by his later works in life. It was just too much, and someone else certainly deserved it more.

    Just my example...
  • WheeeeWheeee Join Date: 2003-02-18 Member: 13713Members, Reinforced - Shadow
    <!--QuoteBegin--MonsieurEvil+Apr 11 2003, 03:14 PM--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> (MonsieurEvil @ Apr 11 2003, 03:14 PM)</td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin-->

    He was perhaps the worst president in 100 years of the US government, and all those factors listed above cannot really be undone by his later works in life. It was just too much, and someone else certainly deserved it more.
    <!--QuoteEnd--> </td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'> <!--QuoteEEnd-->
    No way, the worst had to be Herbert Hoover <!--emo&???--><img src='http://www.unknownworlds.com/forums/html/emoticons/confused.gif' border='0' style='vertical-align:middle' alt='confused.gif'><!--endemo-->
  • Nemesis_ZeroNemesis_Zero Old European Join Date: 2002-01-25 Member: 75Members, Retired Developer, NS1 Playtester, Constellation
    edited April 2003
    Whoever the worst president of the states may have been (I hear Gerald Ford wasn't capable of walking in a straight line and chewing bubblegum at the same time), it is not possible to judge the literaric impact of a book, or the consequences out of a scientific discovery, before this impact or the consequences have actually been beholded.
    Yes, it's possible to state that a book is 'high literature', or that a discovery is important, but that does in my opinion not qualify for the highest prize on Earth.

    I wasn't defending the Nobel Peace Prize for Kissinger. I was making a general point about pretty much <i>every</i> Peace Prize. Just take a look at Jassir Arafat, holder of one of them, who's now back to actively supporting terrorism and never even got close to being democratic.
  • Smoke_NovaSmoke_Nova Join Date: 2002-11-15 Member: 8697Members
    The Nobel Prize's are awarded with the criteria that those people have at their time of lives. Ok, so Kissinger got the peace price? Look at the fact that he was able to maneuver presidents so that the cold war didn't turn into the "Ooh, mommy, look at that pretty cloud shaped like a mushroom -'sound of kid dying" war. The bombing of cambodia was despicable, yet much worse things have been done. Jimmy Carter might have left those hostages in Tehran for 444 days, but despite negotiations the Iranians wouldn't release them.

    Humans are exactly that, human. We are creatues who make mistakes constantly and consistently but we try to rise above that. Jimmy Carter was awarded the Peace Prize for his work AFTER his term of presidency. Same with Kissinger (not 100% sure). You have to look at it and remember that these people were awarded this for work not neccesarily done while in political office.

    gah. I remember now why I left the discussions forum.
  • MonsieurEvilMonsieurEvil Join Date: 2002-01-22 Member: 4Members, Retired Developer, NS1 Playtester, Contributor
    edited April 2003
    Adolf Hitler funded the research which helped prove the links between cigarette smoking to lung cancer, as well as the addictive nature of nicotine. Nobel prize? I mean, big deal, he killed 6 million jews. His push for cancer research saved untold hundreds of millions of lives, right? Based on your argument, he's a prime candidate. You only give out 1 nobel prize a year. I think we can find one saint a year without having to give prizes to Arrafat and Carter.
  • eggmaceggmac Join Date: 2003-03-03 Member: 14246Members
    <!--QuoteBegin--MonsieurEvil+Apr 11 2003, 10:14 PM--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> (MonsieurEvil @ Apr 11 2003, 10:14 PM)</td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin--> <span style='font-size:14pt;line-height:100%'><b>Damn, I am agreeing with eggmac!!!</b> </span>

    <!--QuoteEnd--> </td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'> <!--QuoteEEnd-->
    The end of humanity is at hand!

    It would be interesting to know why certain decisions were made. I am pretty sure that the award for Pasternak was a political decision. On the other hand, the Meitner incident seems to be just plain idiocy...

    I found it funny that when Kissinger was awarded (1973 afaik) his counterpart, the president of North Vietnam who should have been awarded, too, didn't show up. He said "there is no peace in Vietnam so why should I receive a prize for something that is not existant?".

    I think people shouldn't overrate the meaning of those prices. An award does not imply any good work, it might have very well other reasosn...
  • SovietDictatorSovietDictator Join Date: 2003-01-19 Member: 12461Members
    <!--QuoteBegin--MonsieurEvil+Apr 11 2003, 03:14 PM--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> (MonsieurEvil @ Apr 11 2003, 03:14 PM)</td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin--> He also stood by and let the Soviets invade Afghanistan (giving us pretty much most of our modern terrorist attacks on a plate - without the Russians, there would have very arguably been no Taliban).

    <!--QuoteEnd--> </td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'> <!--QuoteEEnd-->
    Erhmmm, the Soviets, not the Russians. Though the Afghan incident did greatly spur up Islamic fundmentalism, it wasn't the sole cause of terrorism. Although, if there was no invasion, bin Laden might not have taken the course that he did.

    Anyway, the nobel prizes are bias. It seems that the prize commitee has made several questionable decisions. I do not know the criteria to recieve a nobel prize, they might be following established guidelines, but some of their decisions seemed somewhat bias/political.
  • eggmaceggmac Join Date: 2003-03-03 Member: 14246Members
    A bit OT, but still:
    MonsE, without the Soviets invading Afghanistan there would be no US funding of Al-quaida in the 1980's and hence less terrorism, you're right <!--emo&;)--><img src='http://www.unknownworlds.com/forums/html/emoticons/wink.gif' border='0' style='vertical-align:middle' alt='wink.gif'><!--endemo-->
  • CanadianWolverineCanadianWolverine Join Date: 2003-02-07 Member: 13249Members
    edited April 2003
    If you will allow, I just wanted make a comment:

    History Bites.

    <!--emo&;)--><img src='http://www.unknownworlds.com/forums/html/emoticons/wink.gif' border='0' style='vertical-align:middle' alt='wink.gif'><!--endemo-->
  • MonsieurEvilMonsieurEvil Join Date: 2002-01-22 Member: 4Members, Retired Developer, NS1 Playtester, Contributor
    <!--QuoteBegin--eggmac+Apr 12 2003, 06:12 AM--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> (eggmac @ Apr 12 2003, 06:12 AM)</td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin--> A bit OT, but still:
    MonsE, without the Soviets invading Afghanistan there would be no US funding of Al-quaida in the 1980's and hence less terrorism, you're right <!--emo&;)--><img src='http://www.unknownworlds.com/forums/html/emoticons/wink.gif' border='0' style='vertical-align:middle' alt='wink.gif'><!--endemo--> <!--QuoteEnd--> </td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'> <!--QuoteEEnd-->
    A fair point. But the root cause is still the Soviets and that wank Carter. Then no deals with the devil would have been necessary. Besides, what would you have done? Let the russkies carpet bomb villages with impunity, or provide stinger missiles?
  • eggmaceggmac Join Date: 2003-03-03 Member: 14246Members
    edited April 2003
    <!--QuoteBegin--MonsieurEvil+Apr 12 2003, 05:38 PM--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> (MonsieurEvil @ Apr 12 2003, 05:38 PM)</td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin-->
    A fair point. But the root cause is still the Soviets and that wank Carter. Then no deals with the devil would have been necessary. Besides, what would you have done? Let the russkies carpet bomb villages with impunity, or provide stinger missiles? <!--QuoteEnd--></td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'><!--QuoteEEnd-->
    I would do exactly the same as today: I would oppose the war for exactly the same reasons! Because they are nearly identical: purely political, although the propaganda says something different (the Soviet administration also claimed to fight terrorism and to bring freedom to the Afghan people btw! Maybe that's the reason why I can hardly believe any political propaganda, because I know from my own experience in the Soviet Union that it is always present!).
    I was born during the Afghan war and I am sure I inherited my mother's opposition to it. <!--emo&;)--><img src='http://www.unknownworlds.com/forums/html/emoticons/wink.gif' border='0' style='vertical-align:middle' alt='wink.gif'><!--endemo-->

    EDIT: lol, I am hijaking my own thread : <!--emo&???--><img src='http://www.unknownworlds.com/forums/html/emoticons/confused.gif' border='0' style='vertical-align:middle' alt='confused.gif'><!--endemo-->
  • Nemesis_ZeroNemesis_Zero Old European Join Date: 2002-01-25 Member: 75Members, Retired Developer, NS1 Playtester, Constellation
    Hell, create a new one. I'd love to crush MonsE on that one <!--emo&:)--><img src='http://www.unknownworlds.com/forums/html/emoticons/smile.gif' border='0' style='vertical-align:middle' alt='smile.gif'><!--endemo-->
  • MonsieurEvilMonsieurEvil Join Date: 2002-01-22 Member: 4Members, Retired Developer, NS1 Playtester, Contributor
    There's a first time for everything, Nem...

    <!--emo&;)--><img src='http://www.unknownworlds.com/forums/html/emoticons/wink.gif' border='0' style='vertical-align:middle' alt='wink.gif'><!--endemo-->

    So we were unjustified in attacking Afghanistan as well? Because someone else did it before us? New topic please.

    Any other points on Nobel peace prize?
  • Nemesis_ZeroNemesis_Zero Old European Join Date: 2002-01-25 Member: 75Members, Retired Developer, NS1 Playtester, Constellation
    Why? We all agree.
  • JammerJammer Join Date: 2002-06-03 Member: 728Members, Constellation
    Theres a healthy number of Nobel Prizes, so it isn't really fair to classify them all in 1 swoop. Certainly the science and math prizes are awarded for achivements. Often times, the 'Peace' prize is given as a political statement, as in the case of Jimmy 'The Failure' Carter.
  • juicejuice Join Date: 2003-01-28 Member: 12886Members, Constellation
    Yeah, on this topic you've gotta distinguish between the nobel peace prize and nobels in science. The peace prize is really much more of a subjective award, and more easily biased, either from political or personal sources. The decision on a prize in physics or mathematics, though, while still able to be biased, is much easier to make more fairly. Unless of course the particular science nobel is closely tied to some political issue, heh.
  • Nemesis_ZeroNemesis_Zero Old European Join Date: 2002-01-25 Member: 75Members, Retired Developer, NS1 Playtester, Constellation
    It's not as easy as it seems in the sciences, either.

    Let me give you an example: A few kilometers from where I live, there's a big physical research facility. Some years ago, a scientist from there found out by an experiment how to determine which of the big atoms (those with three-digit amounts of protons in their core) would remain stable and which not. In the time, this was clearly a nobel-worthy achievement, yet, he didn't recieve the prize - instead, it went to the theoretic scientist who later supplied the mathematic prove that the formulas were correct.
    The commite of the time was clearly biased against experimental research.
  • eggmaceggmac Join Date: 2003-03-03 Member: 14246Members
    <!--QuoteBegin--juice+Apr 13 2003, 01:57 PM--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> (juice @ Apr 13 2003, 01:57 PM)</td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin--> The decision on a prize in physics or mathematics, though, while still able to be biased, is much easier to make more fairly. <!--QuoteEnd--> </td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'> <!--QuoteEEnd-->
    For the record:
    There is <b>no</b> Nobel prize for mathematics! Unfortunately.

    I think they are biased in science, too, although on a different scale. As Nem mentioned already, they partly prefer particuliar scientific areas, which might be more 'fashionable' or just more appealing, although the scientific value is somehow different.

    There have been a lot of wrong decisions in Nobel prize awarding for Physics (I don't know much about biology and chemistry...), yet it is still said to be one of the most respectable awards.

    But I think you're right when saying that science is not as biased as peace or economy, relatively speaking.
  • abtmabtm Join Date: 2003-04-08 Member: 15337Members
    Jimmy Carter is by example the human definition of a pacifist. He never wants to do anything confrontational, and he would prefer to speak than carry a big stick like Teddy Roosevelt. Personally; the man makes me sick -- He doesn't want to do anything right/wrong if it includes shooting a weapon off. He never should have been president and he should remain a minister and a sunday-school teacher.
  • eggmaceggmac Join Date: 2003-03-03 Member: 14246Members
    If he really <i>was</i> a pacifist then he is definately worth a Nobel <i>Peace</i> prize. But I doubt that any US president could be a pacifist. Besides, this is not a flame fest against Jimmy Carter / pacifists...
  • MonsieurEvilMonsieurEvil Join Date: 2002-01-22 Member: 4Members, Retired Developer, NS1 Playtester, Contributor
    Let's not forget that Jimmy Carter was a pioneering Naval Officer on Nuclear submarines. He helped make nuclear submarines and submarine-based ICBM's possible, and in effect spent most of his younger years making nuclear conflaguration possible. Basically, he likely ended up suffering from the same guilt as Nobel himself.
  • DrSuredeathDrSuredeath Join Date: 2002-11-11 Member: 8217Members
    Uh.

    I really do think Carter earn the Nobel Prize.

    Comeon, the only downfall for him was the Hostage Crisis, and that's only because the operation failed.

    Israel and Egypt really did ceasefire.

    He was more of a "damn if you do, damn if you dont" president in my opinion.


    Better example would be Sharon and Arafat, talk about propaganda.
  • MonsieurEvilMonsieurEvil Join Date: 2002-01-22 Member: 4Members, Retired Developer, NS1 Playtester, Contributor
    edited April 2003
    It's a myth that Carter had something to do with the Iraqi-Israeli ceasefire. It was mainly due to Egyptian war-weariness from having butts completely kicked in every few years from 1947 to 1973 when they would attack Israel (or Israel would preemtively strike them). He merely provided neutral ground - it would have happened without him interjecting himself for reasons of politcal capital.
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