What Should Be The Future Energy Source?

SaltySalty Join Date: 2002-11-05 Member: 6970Members
In my opinon nuclear power.

Nuclear power is a clean alternative to coal and oil. Its now pretty safe there are even <a href='http://www.pbmr.co.za/2_about_the_pbmr/2_about.htm' target='_blank'>meltdown proof</a> reactors now. In fact coal burning plants have released more nuclear waste then all the nuclear accidents and plants. <!--emo&:(--><img src='http://www.unknownworlds.com/forums/html/emoticons/sad.gif' border='0' style='vertical-align:middle' alt='sad.gif'><!--endemo-->

So would you like your home powered by nuclear power or something else?
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Comments

  • SovietDictatorSovietDictator Join Date: 2003-01-19 Member: 12461Members
    I believe it will be nuclear fusion. IIRC, all you need is hydrogen and helium, and heat it to a high enough temperature and bam, you have an almost unexhaustable energy source. European scientists have made a fusion reactor called JET, it worked and produced energy for a few hours. Currently, several European nations, the U.S., Russia, and Japan are building a fullscale fusion reactor.
  • Hida_TsuzuaHida_Tsuzua Lamarck&#39;s Heir Join Date: 2002-01-25 Member: 79Members, NS1 Playtester
    Simple whatever one gets it. It's a tad early in the race to decide on who's going to win (after all orginially there were different types of oil to power cars, the great AC/DC debate, etc). My personal guess is that all the options will be used until one slowly (or quickly after a discovery) beats the others out.
  • SaltySalty Join Date: 2002-11-05 Member: 6970Members
    Where did you hear about japan building a full scale fusion reactor?
  • p4Samwisep4Samwise Join Date: 2002-12-15 Member: 10831Members
    Solar is IMO the way to go. It happens to be infeasible right now because solar panels aren't very efficient, but I suspect there's a lot of potential for improvement.
  • PanzerOxPanzerOx Join Date: 2003-04-22 Member: 15754Members
    Hydrogen power is the way to go.

    It's clean, it's efficient.

    Iceland is going to be the first oil free country (by using hydrogen fuel cells for everything.) by 2040.
  • SaltySalty Join Date: 2002-11-05 Member: 6970Members
    <!--QuoteBegin--PanzerOx+Apr 24 2003, 09:00 PM--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> (PanzerOx @ Apr 24 2003, 09:00 PM)</td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin--> Hydrogen power is the way to go.

    It's clean, it's efficient.

    Iceland is going to be the first oil free country (by using hydrogen fuel cells for everything.) by 2040. <!--QuoteEnd--> </td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'> <!--QuoteEEnd-->
    Are you talking about in cars or as in power plants? Because hydrogen is not that good for powering your home.
  • WheeeeWheeee Join Date: 2003-02-18 Member: 13713Members, Reinforced - Shadow
    By hydrogen you mean hydrogen power cells? enh, it's decent, but things like that will need supplemental power. IMO solar + wind + geothermal + hydro power = nuclear power. Nuclear power is cheaper too...it's just people are scared by all the negative connotations surrounding a nuclear fission plant, despite many studies showing that you don't get any more exposure to radiation by living near a plant than you do by living elsewhere.
  • SaltySalty Join Date: 2002-11-05 Member: 6970Members
    Yeah because the way you get hydrogen is from electralosis of water. So it will not be something you can use to power your home. Either that or Iceland must be rich as hell.
  • BathroomMonkeyBathroomMonkey Feces-hurling Monkey Boy Join Date: 2002-01-25 Member: 78Members, Retired Developer, NS1 Playtester, Contributor
    Giant hamsters. On even <i>bigger</i> hamster wheels.

    me <------------------ visionary.

    Wait for it.
  • MadjaiMadjai Join Date: 2002-11-01 Member: 2986Members
    edited April 2003
    Hey BathroomMonkey, why do you have an avatar of Jean Claude Van Dam?


    And I'm all for nuclear power as long as its as safe as you guys say it is.
  • SycophantSycophant Join Date: 2002-11-05 Member: 7092Members
    <!--QuoteBegin--[p4]Samwise+Apr 24 2003, 11:27 PM--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> ([p4]Samwise @ Apr 24 2003, 11:27 PM)</td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin-->Solar is IMO the way to go.  It happens to be infeasible right now because solar panels aren't very efficient, but I suspect there's a lot of potential for improvement.<!--QuoteEnd--></td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'><!--QuoteEEnd-->
    Solar power will most likely be a much more viable option within 10 years, I would expect.

    I read this a while ago, but had to look it up again just to be sure - the technology isn't frequently used mainly because current solar panel effeciency <b>is only 10% to 15%</b>. With further development of the technology, it could be a very viable source of power once the effeciency reaches even 40%.

    While it <i>is</i> a bit expensive to set up, you'll be getting 'free' power for as long as they're operational.

    A friend of mine has a solar panel set up at his cabin about an hour outside the city. The cabin is infrequently-used - maybe one or two weekends every 2 months or so. During the few times we'd be there, there's always more than enough power stored to keep the lights and other basic essentials working. He's going to be selling the cabin within the next few months, and the solar power feature has been able to boost the price significantly. <!--emo&;)--><img src='http://www.unknownworlds.com/forums/html/emoticons/wink.gif' border='0' style='vertical-align:middle' alt='wink.gif'><!--endemo-->
  • BathroomMonkeyBathroomMonkey Feces-hurling Monkey Boy Join Date: 2002-01-25 Member: 78Members, Retired Developer, NS1 Playtester, Contributor
    edited April 2003
    <!--QuoteBegin--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> </td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin-->Hey BathroomMonkey, why do you have an avatar of Jean Claude Van Dam?<!--QuoteEnd--></td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'><!--QuoteEEnd-->

    OT: Because he is possibly the greatest comic mind of our century. Watch 'Double Impact' and try to tell me that he's being serious. There is no <i>possible</i> way.

    Plus, his accent is great. <i>Nobody</i> else has that accent.

    And I take my initial answer back-- if we could somehow tap Jean Claude's unused acting abilities, then we'd have clean, entertaining power for the next hundred-- nay, thousand-- years.

    Edit: Ok, my apologies-- I will cease to drag this OT. I am bored and have to sit still while I ice my shins (running injuries) and I can't possibly play another game of spider solitaire. Proceed.
  • PanzerOxPanzerOx Join Date: 2003-04-22 Member: 15754Members
    <!--QuoteBegin--Wheeee+Apr 24 2003, 09:12 PM--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> (Wheeee @ Apr 24 2003, 09:12 PM)</td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin--> By hydrogen you mean hydrogen power cells? enh, it's decent, but things like that will need supplemental power. IMO solar + wind + geothermal + hydro power = nuclear power. Nuclear power is cheaper too...it's just people are scared by all the negative connotations surrounding a nuclear fission plant, despite many studies showing that you don't get any more exposure to radiation by living near a plant than you do by living elsewhere. <!--QuoteEnd--> </td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'> <!--QuoteEEnd-->
    Hydrogen Fuel Cells, yea.

    Also, aren't Fusion Power and Fission power different things?

    <!--QuoteBegin--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> </td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin-->Are you talking about in cars or as in power plants? Because hydrogen is not that good for powering your home.<!--QuoteEnd--></td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'><!--QuoteEEnd-->

    Everything. They won't use oil at all.
  • moultanomoultano Creator of ns_shiva. Join Date: 2002-12-14 Member: 10806Members, NS1 Playtester, Contributor, Constellation, NS2 Playtester, Squad Five Blue, Reinforced - Shadow, WC 2013 - Gold, NS2 Community Developer, Pistachionauts
    edited April 2003
    <!--QuoteBegin--PanzerOx+Apr 24 2003, 09:00 PM--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> (PanzerOx @ Apr 24 2003, 09:00 PM)</td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin--> Hydrogen power is the way to go.

    It's clean, it's efficient.

    Iceland is going to be the first oil free country (by using hydrogen fuel cells for everything.) by 2040. <!--QuoteEnd--></td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'><!--QuoteEEnd-->
    The problem with hydrogen is that it's not an energy source, it's just a transfer medium. You put more energy into stripping the hydrogen off than you get by burning it. This is a fundamental law of physics. Entropy increases in both processes. A Hydrogen economy would require all of the energy to fuel every car in the country to be produced in the country's powerplants. Its much cleaner to centralise the production in powerplants because it allows you to invest in huge scrubbers, but it doesn't get around the problem of producing the energy.

    I don't think we're going to move beyond fossile fuels. Check this out : <a href='http://www.discover.com/may_03/featoil.html' target='_blank'>http://www.discover.com/may_03/featoil.html</a>
    The company has found a way to efficiently turn any organic waste into fossile fuels, carbon, and minerals. It seems to good to be true. But they're already doing it.

    As soon as they go public, I'm buying stock.
  • SaltySalty Join Date: 2002-11-05 Member: 6970Members
    <!--QuoteBegin--PanzerOx+Apr 24 2003, 10:54 PM--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> (PanzerOx @ Apr 24 2003, 10:54 PM)</td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin--> <!--QuoteBegin--Wheeee+Apr 24 2003, 09:12 PM--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> (Wheeee @ Apr 24 2003, 09:12 PM)</td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin--> By hydrogen you mean hydrogen power cells? enh, it's decent, but things like that will need supplemental power.  IMO solar + wind + geothermal + hydro power = nuclear power.  Nuclear power is cheaper too...it's just people are scared by all the negative connotations surrounding a nuclear fission plant, despite many studies showing that you don't get any more exposure to radiation by living near a plant than you do by living elsewhere. <!--QuoteEnd--></td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'><!--QuoteEEnd-->
    Hydrogen Fuel Cells, yea.

    Also, aren't Fusion Power and Fission power different things?

    <!--QuoteBegin--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> </td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin-->Are you talking about in cars or as in power plants? Because hydrogen is not that good for powering your home.<!--QuoteEnd--></td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'><!--QuoteEEnd-->

    Everything. They won't use oil at all. <!--QuoteEnd--> </td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'> <!--QuoteEEnd-->
    Fusion is the formation of heavier atoms. Like making Helium from Hydrogen atoms. Fission is the spliting of atoms into lighter ones. Like starting with Uranium and ending up with much later on just lead. Fusion is what goes on in the Sun. Nuclear power plants today use fission.

    Iceland will still need some sort of energy source for making the Hydrogen. Like <b>moultano</b> said its a medium so think it of a fuel cell as a rechargable battery. You still need energy to get the Hydrogen. This is done usually threw electralosis which is basically just putting electrodes in water and separating the H2O. No mater what though you will be using more energy to make the hydrogen then actually using it.
  • CronosCronos Join Date: 2002-10-18 Member: 1542Members
    A combination of fusion and renewable energy in the next century or so.

    After that, it's anyones guess. Antimatter might be viable if it can be produced with any reasonable efficiency, or perhaps something more exotic, you never know how far physics can advance in an entire century of time.

    Nuclear power is more of a stepping stone from fossil fuels to more advanced techniques of power. You cant renew radioactive substances, and storage of nuclear waste is tricky at best with Plutonium having a half life of 20,000 years, as opposed to Fusions trace radioactive tritium only lasting 12.3 years which already occurs naturally in trace amounts in ordinary rainwater.

    And who knows, with the expansion rate of the universe accelerating, perhaps our descendents will be able to tap space times expansion and somehow derive energy from this potentially exponential source of power (I am talking practical geological epoch's from now).

    Only time will tell if we can move past a source of power as inefficient and damaging as fossil fuels...
  • SaltySalty Join Date: 2002-11-05 Member: 6970Members
    I don't think Fusion power is going to happen anytime in the near future its just to unstable.
  • moultanomoultano Creator of ns_shiva. Join Date: 2002-12-14 Member: 10806Members, NS1 Playtester, Contributor, Constellation, NS2 Playtester, Squad Five Blue, Reinforced - Shadow, WC 2013 - Gold, NS2 Community Developer, Pistachionauts
    anyone read that article I posted yet?
  • SaltySalty Join Date: 2002-11-05 Member: 6970Members
    I skimed it a while ago. I read most of it now.

    I like the scientists

    <!--QuoteBegin--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> </td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin-->Appel pops the lid and instantly regrets it. "Whew," he says. "That is nasty." <!--QuoteEnd--></td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'><!--QuoteEEnd-->

    Will vegitarians be able to drive cars now though? And will gas prices drop during thanksgiving <!--emo&:p--><img src='http://www.unknownworlds.com/forums/html/emoticons/tounge.gif' border='0' style='vertical-align:middle' alt='tounge.gif'><!--endemo-->
  • SovietDictatorSovietDictator Join Date: 2003-01-19 Member: 12461Members
    Here are some links about the small scale nuclear fusion reactor that was built, and on the large scale one that is going to be built.

    <a href='http://www.sciforums.com/archive/30/2000/10/2/1199' target='_blank'>http://www.sciforums.com/archive/30/2000/10/2/1199</a>

    <a href='http://www.traquair.com/clients/jet/jet.html' target='_blank'>http://www.traquair.com/clients/jet/jet.html</a>

    <a href='http://www.jet.uk/' target='_blank'>http://www.jet.uk/</a>
  • Relic25Relic25 Pixel Punk Join Date: 2002-01-24 Member: 39Members, Retired Developer, NS1 Playtester, Contributor
  • NumbersNotFoundNumbersNotFound Join Date: 2002-11-07 Member: 7556Members
    Babies... duh...

    (matrix reference <!--emo&:p--><img src='http://www.unknownworlds.com/forums/html/emoticons/tounge.gif' border='0' style='vertical-align:middle' alt='tounge.gif'><!--endemo--> )
  • PanzerOxPanzerOx Join Date: 2003-04-22 Member: 15754Members
    <!--QuoteBegin--Salty+Apr 24 2003, 11:37 PM--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> (Salty @ Apr 24 2003, 11:37 PM)</td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin--> <!--QuoteBegin--PanzerOx+Apr 24 2003, 10:54 PM--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> (PanzerOx @ Apr 24 2003, 10:54 PM)</td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin--> <!--QuoteBegin--Wheeee+Apr 24 2003, 09:12 PM--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> (Wheeee @ Apr 24 2003, 09:12 PM)</td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin--> By hydrogen you mean hydrogen power cells? enh, it's decent, but things like that will need supplemental power.  IMO solar + wind + geothermal + hydro power = nuclear power.  Nuclear power is cheaper too...it's just people are scared by all the negative connotations surrounding a nuclear fission plant, despite many studies showing that you don't get any more exposure to radiation by living near a plant than you do by living elsewhere. <!--QuoteEnd--></td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'><!--QuoteEEnd-->
    Hydrogen Fuel Cells, yea.

    Also, aren't Fusion Power and Fission power different things?

    <!--QuoteBegin--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> </td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin-->Are you talking about in cars or as in power plants? Because hydrogen is not that good for powering your home.<!--QuoteEnd--></td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'><!--QuoteEEnd-->

    Everything. They won't use oil at all. <!--QuoteEnd--></td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'><!--QuoteEEnd-->
    Fusion is the formation of heavier atoms. Like making Helium from Hydrogen atoms. Fission is the spliting of atoms into lighter ones. Like starting with Uranium and ending up with much later on just lead. Fusion is what goes on in the Sun. Nuclear power plants today use fission.

    Iceland will still need some sort of energy source for making the Hydrogen. Like <b>moultano</b> said its a medium so think it of a fuel cell as a rechargable battery. You still need energy to get the Hydrogen. This is done usually threw electralosis which is basically just putting electrodes in water and separating the H2O. No mater what though you will be using more energy to make the hydrogen then actually using it. <!--QuoteEnd--> </td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'> <!--QuoteEEnd-->
    god, there was an article in WIRED magazine about hydrogen, and they way they were gonna do it, if only I could copy it without committing copyright infringment.
  • SaltySalty Join Date: 2002-11-05 Member: 6970Members
    <!--emo&:)--><img src='http://www.unknownworlds.com/forums/html/emoticons/smile.gif' border='0' style='vertical-align:middle' alt='smile.gif'><!--endemo--> Youre not going to make a profit off it and you are not trying to pass it off as your own so copy all you want.
  • PanzerOxPanzerOx Join Date: 2003-04-22 Member: 15754Members
    <!--QuoteBegin--Salty+Apr 25 2003, 11:22 PM--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> (Salty @ Apr 25 2003, 11:22 PM)</td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin--> <!--emo&:)--><img src='http://www.unknownworlds.com/forums/html/emoticons/smile.gif' border='0' style='vertical-align:middle' alt='smile.gif'><!--endemo--> Youre not going to make a profit off it and you are not trying to pass it off as your own so copy all you want. <!--QuoteEnd--> </td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'> <!--QuoteEEnd-->
    it's still copyright infringment <!--emo&???--><img src='http://www.unknownworlds.com/forums/html/emoticons/confused.gif' border='0' style='vertical-align:middle' alt='confused.gif'><!--endemo-->

    when I find the magazine again, I'll post Iceland's plan.
  • moultanomoultano Creator of ns_shiva. Join Date: 2002-12-14 Member: 10806Members, NS1 Playtester, Contributor, Constellation, NS2 Playtester, Squad Five Blue, Reinforced - Shadow, WC 2013 - Gold, NS2 Community Developer, Pistachionauts
    <a href='http://www.hydro.com/en/press_room/news/archive/2003_04/hydrogen_island_en.html' target='_blank'>This</a> what you're looking for?
  • PanzerOxPanzerOx Join Date: 2003-04-22 Member: 15754Members
    <!--QuoteBegin--moultano+Apr 26 2003, 02:11 AM--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> (moultano @ Apr 26 2003, 02:11 AM)</td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin--> <a href='http://www.hydro.com/en/press_room/news/archive/2003_04/hydrogen_island_en.html' target='_blank'>This</a> what you're looking for? <!--QuoteEnd--> </td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'> <!--QuoteEEnd-->
    DEAR GOD THANK YOU.

    This is what I was talking about, how they were making it practical and usable.
  • ZerglingZergling Join Date: 2002-11-26 Member: 9977Members
    fusion is the way to go. I'm sure a socialist society could figure out how to use it. Plutonium is hella dangerous.
  • NewNameNewName Join Date: 2003-01-09 Member: 12103Members
    I once read an article about a project to place solar panels on 1% on the moons surface, then they would beam it down to earth through the use of microwave energy. Semms pritty far fetched to me but they claim it could solve the earths energy problems till 2050.

    Also vegetarians would be able to frive cars but vegans would have to bend the rules a bit.
  • SaltySalty Join Date: 2002-11-05 Member: 6970Members
    <!--QuoteBegin--Zergling+Apr 26 2003, 02:32 AM--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> (Zergling @ Apr 26 2003, 02:32 AM)</td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin--> fusion is the way to go. I'm sure a socialist society could figure out how to use it. Plutonium is hella dangerous. <!--QuoteEnd--> </td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'> <!--QuoteEEnd-->
    Fusion is also hellah dangerous. I doubt a socialist society will Japan is pretty capatilist.

    I think nuclear is the way to go. the waste can be recycled and if you use a peeble style plant the peebles are already inclosed in silicon which will stay of for 1,000,000 years.

    <!--QuoteBegin--></span><table border='0' align='center' width='95%' cellpadding='3' cellspacing='1'><tr><td><b>QUOTE</b> </td></tr><tr><td id='QUOTE'><!--QuoteEBegin-->. Iceland is an example of a country with indigenous resources where a future based on hydro and geothermal energy is possible<!--QuoteEnd--></td></tr></table><span class='postcolor'><!--QuoteEEnd-->

    They arent runing there entire country on hydrogen. Just the cars. Geothermal is a really good way to go. Its just not everybody has it <!--emo&:(--><img src='http://www.unknownworlds.com/forums/html/emoticons/sad.gif' border='0' style='vertical-align:middle' alt='sad.gif'><!--endemo-->
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